Investments

European Utilities: Big investments and bigger debt | articles


European integrated utilities, whose activities stretch from grid operations, power generation, supply and customer services, show investment amounts that look very significant. Altogether the top 20 European utilities2 will invest €108bn in 2025, an 8% increase vs. 2024. These utilities are usually large-scale enterprises offering their services on several continents. Among the biggest investors we could cite:

  • Enel will spend more than €11bn in 2025. The Italian utility plans to invest around €210 billion between 2021 and 2030, including €40bn through third parties. Enel will focus on renewable energy, grid modernisation, and digitalisation. The company aims to have about 80% of its installed capacity from renewable sources by 2030.
  • EDF’s capital expenditure should reach €22bn in 2025 with a 2030 strategic vision plan that includes an investment programme of €100bn for renewables and nuclear energy to ensure a low-carbon energy mix.
  • Iberdrola has outlined a €150 billion investment plan in the period 2024-2030, with €12bn in 2025 alone. Iberdrola has a significant focus on offshore wind and solar projects. The Spanish utility aims to increase its renewable capacity between 2020 and 2030 from 35GW to 95GW.
  • Engie wants to reach a total renewable capacity of 95GW by 2030. The French utility will invest another €10bn in 2025 and should maintain a similar investment level until 2030.

Looking at the top 20 European integrated utilities, about half of their investment will be dedicated to renewable energy while 30% will go to their network infrastructures. In comparison with 2018, utilities’ investments into renewables represented 33% and conventional power generation 39% of their capital expenditure.

2 Top 20 European integrated utilities: A2A, Acea, EnBW, Enel, Centrica, CEZ, EDF, Enel, Engie, E.ON, Fortum, Hera, Iberdrola, Orsted, RWE, Statkraft, Suez, Vattenfall, Veolia, Verbund



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